Journal article
Sulfate resistance and phase composition of shotcrete
- Year
- 2021
- Institution / publisher
- Elsevier
- Related EUL laboratory / facility
- Hagerbach Test Gallery
- Publication / source
- Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 109, 103760
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.tust.2020.103760
- Access
- Open access
- Keywords
- Hagerbach Test Gallery, shotcrete, sprayed concrete, wet spraying, sulfate resistance, chemical phase composition
Abstract / summary
Examines how cement type, water-to-binder ratio, pore structure and set accelerators influence sulfate resistance in shotcrete. Full-scale shotcrete specimens were produced at the Hagerbach test galleries and subsequently analysed for durability and phase composition.
Suggested citation
Kaufmann, J., Loser, R., Winnefeld, F., & Leemann, A. (2021). Sulfate resistance and phase composition of shotcrete. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 109, 103760. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tust.2020.103760